The Common Features To Look Out For In Smartphones
Service Provider
Battery Life
Size And Weight
Price
Storage Space
Screen
Processor
Connections
Computer Software
Internet Access
Music Players And Multimedia
Camera And Video Calls
Touchscreen And Other Controls
Applications
Conclusion
A smartphone can come with so many features that sometimes it can be quite tough for one to
understand exactly what they all mean. This is especially so if you happen to be new to smartphones.
Do note that not every smartphone will come with every one of these features, as the smartphone
manufacturer may prefer to focus on a particular area and not give too much importance to the other aspects. Hence
your ultimate selection will likely be based on what you think are the crucial elements that you require in a
smartphone.
Below you will find an introduction to the common features of
smartphones you're likely to find in the popular smartphones. You'll also see the benefits these
features can provide to you.
Service Provider
Even though this is not a feature of smartphones, the service provider is likely to be the first
thing you have to consider when looking for a smartphone. This is because most of the smartphones are available on
only one provider. Hence this means that your choice can be rather limited as there may not be many carriers which
can provide a good reception in your locality.
So, first determine the service providers that you are keen on and then look at the kinds of
smartphones that they offer to their users. Currently the popular service providers include Verizon Wireless,
AT&T, and Sprint.
Battery Life
Due to its portable nature, all smartphones run on batteries.
As far as battery life is concerned, there are some key measurements you will want to look
at:
- 3G talk time: this refers to how long you can utilize the smartphone for voice calls before
the battery gets depleted.
- 2G talk time: as above.
- Standby time: this refers to how long the battery can power the smartphone when none of its features is being
used.
Even though there are some time estimates furnished by the smartphone manufacturers, it's good
to note that you may not experience the exact same times. This is because there are several factors that can affect
your smartphone's battery life. For example, activities like watching movies, gaming, sending emails, and surfing
the web depletes the smartphone's battery at a much faster rate.
As a gauge, currently the top smartphones provide battery life in the range of 5 to 9 hours on
3G calls, and 250 to 450 hours based on standby time.
Size And Weight
Smartphones are small and compact. Most of them come in a design that is commonly referred to as
candy bar due to the similarity between the smartphone's shape and that of a bar of candy.
Depending on the smartphone you're looking at, the screen may or may not have buttons below or
above it. Some smartphones feature slide out physical controls rather than a touchscreen, and this makes them more
bulky and cumbersome to carry around.
Smartphones with candy bar label are those with a physical keyboard right beneath the main
screen. "Slate" is frequently used to describe smartphones that have minimal buttons around the screen, just like
the iPhone 4.
In general, the dimensions of smartphones are no larger than 5 inches in height along with a
width of about 3 inches. You will seldom find one that is thicker than half an inch and this makes it really easy
to slip the smartphone into the pocket or your bag.
Most smartphones weigh around 5 ounces. This lightweight feature makes it very comfortable to
hold onto them even when making calls for long period of time or when using any of their other features.
Price
The price of a smartphone is a lot more as compared to that of a basic cellphone. Getting a
smartphone can easily set you back by a couple of hundred dollars, with some as high as about $650, whereas a basic
cellphone may cost only a small sum of $20.
The reason for the big price difference is simple. Having a smartphone is as good as carrying a
portable computer in the pocket wherever you go. In fact, where pricing is concerned, smartphones can be said to be
more on par with tablet computers.
Do note that your decision on which smartphone plan to go for can affect the price that you are
going to pay for the smartphone. With long monthly contracts, some phones may be offered free. Otherwise you may
get a significant discount upfront if you were to go for a contract that binds you for a certain period, such as 18
or 24 months.
Storage Space
Smartphones are very much like portable computers in several ways. They provide certain amount
of storage space which you can use to store music, apps, videos and many other files.
But don't be surprised to find that the average storage space is going to be much lesser than
what you see in a laptop or desktop computer. Most of the smartphones that you come across will feature at least
8GB of storage space. With this amount of space, it should be pretty sufficient for you to store a selection of
apps and music.
If you are thinking of the possibility of increasing storage space when the need arises in
future, you should look for smartphones with SD memory card slot. In this way you will be able to purchase memory
cards to increase the storage space, which is typically up to a total of 32GB.
Screen
The smartphone's screen size is another important factor to consider. It will determine how
easily you can read the contents, as well as how good the pictures and videos will look on the screen.
Today most of the smartphones come with screen size of about 4 inches. This size seems ideal as
the smartphone is compact enough to be fitted into one's pocket or bag easily. At the same time it is big enough
for one to watch videos comfortably.
In terms of the pixel resolution, 800 by 480 pixels is about the lowest you can find on any of
the leading smartphones.
There are some smartphones which also provide HDMI ports or docks, and these let you connect the
phone to a big screen. This feature is very useful if you have downloaded some movies or simply wish to view the
internet videos on your TV screen.
Processor
Just like any computer, every smartphone is powered by a processor. In general the better the
speed of the processor, the faster the phone will function. This is one important aspect to consider when it comes
to surfing the internet, running apps, and also playing games.
You will find that most smartphones operates around the 1GHz mark where processing speed is
concerned.
These days there are also some smartphones designed with dual core processors. What this means
is that there are 2 separate processors residing within the same device and this is really great for multitasking.
But as of now most of the smartphones out there come with only one single processor.
Connections
Because smartphones are small devices, they do not provide many ports. Some of the common
features you will find include:
- Standard headphone jack which also enables you to connect the speakers
- Micro-USB port
- HDMI output which allows for the connection to a larger screen for viewing videos and photos
- Connector for charging purpose.
One other feature that is commonly found in smartphones will be the micro-SD card slot which is
meant for the memory card. No doubt smartphones come with internal memory, but having a memory card slot provides
you the advantage of being able to expand storage capacity in the future when you find that the storage space you
have is running out.
Computer Software
If you wish to transfer movies and songs, your smartphone will have to connect to your personal
computer through USB in order to sync the files between the smartphone and the PC. Syncing will also help in
backing up the things you have on your smartphone to your personal computer.
Most smartphones provide software for you to install on your personal computer before you can
sync the devices. In fact in many cases, the software is a requirement for using the phone. For instance, in order
to use Apple iPhone 4 you need to install iTunes on your computer. The software is usually available on both Mac
and PC, but it's advisable to verify the specifications of any software before making a purchase decision.
Internet Access
An important feature that smartphones provide is the capability to access the internet.
With an internet connection, you are able to watch movies, download apps and music, and much
more. In fact it is simply not possible to make full use of the excellent smartphone features, like social
networking and emailing, if you are unable to access the internet.
It is possible that you may already have been using Wi-Fi internet connection at your home.
There are also numerous Wi-Fi hotspots in public places. This Wi-Fi internet connectivity is a common feature found
in almost all smartphones and does not cost you anything on the cellphone tariff.
If you are not near any Wi-Fi hotspot, having mobile internet connection will enable you to gain
access to the web. This is definitely much more flexible and it is available in many parts of the nation.
You will find that there are quite a few types of mobile internet connections that are featured
in smartphones these days (from slowest to fastest):
* GPRS
* Edge
* 3G
* HSDPA
* 4G
At this moment, most of the smartphones available for purchase are able to connect to HSDPA
which is actually faster than the standard 3G. It is sometimes also known as 3.5G.
You will find that more and more smartphone models are able to support 4G connections, which
lets you download files at a fast speed of multiple megabytes per second. If you intend to take advantage of 4G,
you will first need to do some checking on the coverage for your locality as 4G is not available everywhere right
now.
Music Players And Multimedia
Just about any smartphone you can find on the market these days has got an MP3 player built in
it. Where the iPhone 4 is concerned it means the iPod even though there are different versions for each smartphone
model.
If you like to listen to music, make sure to check the supported formats to see if you will be
able to play your files.
Camera And Video Calls
One common feature that you can find on most of the smartphones is the ability to record videos
as well as to take photos. Do note that the camera quality of smartphones can't really be compared to those of
digital cameras.
Having said that, it is now pretty common to see 5 to 8 megapixels camera on a smartphone.
Additional photo features like face detection and flash are usually present too. What this means is that you can
consider it as sort of like a digital camera, in case you happen not to own one. If you are keen on a particular
smartphone, make sure to check out the specifications and details because the highest rated smartphones generally
don't always come with the highest quality camera.
Where video recording is concerned, most of the smartphones are capable of recording in 720p HD
quality. It is common to find a front-facing camera that you can use as a webcam. If you happen to like making
video calls, you will want to ensure that the front camera is available on the smartphone you're getting.
Touchscreen And Other
Controls
Apple iPhone has made it popular to use touchscreens on smartphones. These days you will find
that just about all smartphones are using touchscreen in some form. If you will like to have the latest kind of
controls, you should take a look at capacitive touchscreens.
People who have never used touchscreens before may initially find it tough to handle. But users
experience show that once you get used to it after some time, you will find that it is really quite easy to
use.
When using touchscreens, you will be able to input data through the use of a virtual keyboard.
This means that when you are using a function or an app which requires typing, the keyboard buttons will be shown
on the screen. All you have to do is to press exactly what you wish to type; it's really quite simple and
straightforward to use except for times whereby the use of virtual keyboard may result in more errors as compared
to using standard keypads.
You will find that there are quite a lot of smartphones which also provide a physical keyboard.
One very good example is the Blackberry. In fact some smartphones may include a slide out keyboard together with
touch functions, and this is great for people who need to type really quickly.
Other kinds of controls which you can find on some smartphones include a gaming pad.
Applications
Applications on smartphones, also known as apps, allow us to play games, type documents, edit
photos, etc, on the phone.
The type of operating system that you use on your smartphone determines the variety of apps that
are available to you for downloading to your phone. Currently the Apple App Store is the largest you can find. The
next is the Android Market which is fast growing.
If you are keen on certain apps and would like to use them on the phone, do some checking and
research to make sure that these apps are available for download on the operating system of the smartphone you
intend to get.
Conclusion
By now you must have noticed that smartphones come with a wide range of features and
functionalities. Each smartphone excels in certain aspects and it's tough to find one that has got the best of
everything - in terms of processor, storage space, camera, and so on.
Having said that, the smartphone you select ought to at least be able to perform quickly, run a
variety of apps, include cameras, and also provide good internet access options. These smartphones may well cost
more than others but should be worth it considering the additional benefits you're going to get out of them.
Last but not least, the service provider you choose may significantly impact the price you're
going to be paying for the smartphone!
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